Vatican City: An ecumenical milestone was marked in the Vatican on March 13 when a traditional Anglican Choral Evensong was celebrated for the first time in St Peter’s Basilica.

Cardinal Angelo Comastri, Archpriest of the Basilica, gave permission for the historic event during meetings with Archbishop David Moxon, director of the Anglican Centre in Rome.

The renowned choir of Merton College, Oxford came to sing music written at the time of the Reformation, as well as contemporary compositions and well-loved Anglican hymns, Vatican Radio reports.

The celebration marks another important step in the deepening of relationships between Anglicans and Catholics. It comes just two weeks after Pope Francis’ visit to the Anglican parish church of All Saints and just five months after the Pope and the Archbishop of Canterbury Justin Welby celebrated Vespers together at the Rome Basilica of St Gregory on the Caelian Hill.

Anglican and Catholic bishops and clergy gathered together at the altar below Bernini’s great bronze sculpture holding the Chair of St Peter. Archbishop David Moxon presided at the liturgy, celebrated with ancient words and music recalling the days of the English Renaissance.

Music by the great English composer William Byrd filled the basilica, as well as some more contemporary works, while the words of the liturgy and readings were those of the 1662 Book of Common Prayer.

The celebration took place the day after the Church traditionally marked the feast of St Gregory the Great. It was this Pope who sent Augustine, prior of a Benedictine monastery in Rome, to evangelize the English in 1597.

English Catholic Archbishop Arthur Roche, secretary of the Vatican’s congregation for Divine Worship and the Sacraments, recalled the Pope in his sermon, highlighting his humility, courage and missionary spirit.

“I think Gregory was a very courageous man in his own time and I think that speaks to us here still today, that despite the difficulties, to be outgoing, just as Pope Francis and Archbishop Welby have been saying, to proclaim the Gospel with joy..”

The celebration ended with a procession to the tomb of St Gregory to pray for the whole Christian Church and for the spirit of wisdom on its leaders. It also marked the fourth anniversary of Pope Francis’ election to the Chair of St Peter. It was, according to Bishop David Hamid of the Anglican diocese in Europe, a very moving and significant ecumenical moment:

“This is building on what popes and archbishops have been saying for some time…the daily prayer of the Church is something which unites us, it goes back to our common Benedictine roots and we in the English Church owe much to the Benedictine mission sent by Pope Gregory…we are very grateful for the closeness which is becoming evident in our two traditions which is enabling this kind of common prayer…..”